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The Ultimate Linux Command Reference Guide
Note: This was produced with Ubuntu.
Tip: Theres quite a few in this list so I suggest that if your looking for something spefic use the search function (ctrl+F)....
a2p - Awk to Perl translator aconnect - ALSA sequencer connection manager acpi - Shows battery status information acpi_listen - ACPI event listener addr2line - convert addresses into file names and line numbers. akregator - a KDE RSS Aggregator alacarte - edit freedesktop.org menus alsamixer - soundcard mixer for ALSA soundcard driver, with ncurses interface amidi - read from and write to ALSA RawMIDI ports amixer - command-line mixer for ALSA soundcard driver amor - a KDE creature for your desktop aplay - command-line sound recorder and player for ALSA soundcard driver aplaymidi - play Standard MIDI Files apm - interface with the APM subsystem apm - Alliance ProMotion video driver apmsleep - go into suspend or standby mode and wake-up later appletproxy - KDE kicker panel applet proxy apport-unpack - extract the fields of a problem report to separate files appres - list X application resource database apropos - search the manual page names and descriptions apt-cache - APT package handling utility - - cache manipulator apt-cdrom - APT CDROM management utility apt-config - APT Configuration Query program apt-extracttemplates - Utility to extract DebConf config and templates from Debian packages apt-ftparchive - Utility to generate index files apt-get - APT package handling utility - - command-line interface aptitude - high-level interface to the package manager apt-key - APT key management utility apt-sortpkgs - Utility to sort package index files ar - create, modify, and extract from archives arecord - command-line sound recorder and player for ALSA soundcard driver arecordmidi - record Standard MIDI Files Ark - (unknown subject) ark - manual page for Ark arm2hpdl - part of the printer driver foo2zjs arping - send ARP REQUEST to a neighbour host artscat - pipe data to sound device artsmessage - Utility to display aRts error messages AS - (unknown subject) as - the portable GNU assembler. aseqdump - show the events received at an ALSA sequencer port aseqnet - ALSA sequencer connectors over network asoundconf - utility to read and change the user's ALSA library configuration at - queue, examine or delete jobs for later execution atlantikdesigner - game board designer for Atlantik atobm - bitmap editor and converter utilities for the X Window System atq - queue, examine or delete jobs for later execution atrm - queue, examine or delete jobs for later execution autopoint - copies standard gettext infrastructure awk - pattern scanning and text processing language Baobab - (unknown subject) baobab - A graphical tool to analyse disk usage basename - strip directory and suffix from filenames bashbug - report a bug in bash batch - queue, examine or delete jobs for later execution bdftopcf - convert X font from Bitmap Distribution Format to Portable Compiled Format bdftops - Convert X11 font from BDF to PostScript Type 1 format bdftruncate - generate truncated BDF font from ISO 10646-1-encoded BDF font beforelight - screen saver bitmap - bitmap editor and converter utilities for the X Window System blinken - electronic memory game for KDE bmp2tiff - create a TIFF file from a Microsoft Windows Device Independent Bitmap image file bmtoa - bitmap editor and converter utilities for the X Window System bsd-write - send a message to another user bsh - BeanShell: A Java scripting environment (command-line version). c2ph - Dump C structures as generated from *(C`cc - g - S*(C' stabs c89 - ANSI (1989) C compiler c89-gcc - ANSI (1989) C compiler c99 - ANSI (1999) C compiler c99-gcc - ANSI (1999) C compiler cal - displays a calendar and the date of easter calendar - reminder service calibrate_ppa - pnm2ppa calibration tool cancel - cancel jobs captoinfo - convert a termcap description into a terminfo description catchsegv - Catch segmentation faults in programs catman - create or update the pre-formatted manual pages cc - GNU project C and C++ compiler ccmakedep - create dependencies in makefiles using a C compiler cddb-slave2-properties - manual page for Gnome cddb-slave2-properties 2.0.0 cdparanoia - an audio CD reading utility which includes extra data verification features cdrdao - reads and writes CDs in disc-at-once mode cdrecord - write data to optical disk media celestrongps - Celestron GPS driver for INDI telescope control c++filt - Demangle C++ and Java symbols. chage - change user password expiry information charmap - character symbols to define character encodings charset - Set an ACM for use in one of the G0/G1 charset slots. chattr - change file attributes on a Linux second extended file system chcon - change security context chfn - change real user name and information chkdupexe - find duplicate executables chsh - change login shell chvt - change foreground virtual terminal ciptool - Bluetooth Common ISDN Access Profile (CIP) cjpeg - compress an image file to a JPEG file cksum - checksum and count the bytes in a file cleanlinks - remove dangling symbolic links and empty directories clear - clear the terminal screen clear_console - clear the console cli - Mono's ECMA-CLI native code generator (Just-in-Time and Ahead-of-Time) cli-gacutil - Global Assembly Cache management utility. cli-wrapper - No manpage for this program. cmp - compare two files byte by byte codepage - extract a codepage from an MSDOS codepage file col - filter reverse line feeds from input colcrt - filter nroff output for CRT previewing colrm - remove columns from a file column - columnate lists comm - compare two sorted files line by line compiz - OpenGL window and compositing manager compiz.real - OpenGL window and compositing manager compose - execute programs via entries in the mailcap file consolechars - load EGA/VGA console screen font, screen-font map, and/or application-charset map. cpan - easily interact with CPAN from the command line cpp - The C Preprocessor cpp-4.1 - The C Preprocessor c_rehash (1ssl) - Create symbolic links to files named by the hash values crontab - maintain crontab files for individual users crontab - tables for driving cron csplit - split a file into sections determined by context lines csv2vcard - Convert a CSV-formatted list of contacts to vCards cups-calibrate - ESP CUPS Printer Calibration Tool cupsdconf - A CUPS configuration tool cupsdisable - stop/start printers and classes cupsenable - stop/start printers and classes cupstestdsc - test conformance of postscript files cupstestppd - test conformance of ppd files cut - remove sections from each line of files cvs - Concurrent Versions System cvs [cvs-pserver] - The GNU Concurrent Versions System cvs - Concurrent Versions System support files cvsaskpass - prompt for a password for the CVS DCOP service cvsservice - a DCOP service for accessing CVS repositories cxpm - Check an XPM (X PixMap) file - XPM 1, 2, or 3. dbus-cleanup-sockets - clean up leftover sockets in a directory dbus-daemon - Message bus daemon dbus-launch - Utility to start a message bus from a shell script dbus-monitor - debug probe to print message bus messages dbus-send - Send a message to a message bus dbus-uuidgen - Utility to generate UUIDs dccleancrw - Canon (CRW) RAW photo file recovery utility dcfujigreen - Alternative processing for Fuji RAW images dcfujiturn - Alternative rotation for dcraw processed images dcfujiturn16 - Alternative rotation for dcraw processed images dcop - Console DCOP client dcopfind - Find the DCOP reference of a KDE service dcopserver - KDE DCOP server dcopstart - Start a KDE service and return its DCOP reference dcparse - Extract embeded thumbnail image and print CIFF/TIFF data to screen dcraw - command-line decoder for raw digital photos ddate - converts Gregorian dates to Discordian dates deallocvt - deallocate unused virtual terminals debconf - run a debconf-using program debconf-apt-progress - install packages using debconf to display a progress bar debconf-communicate - communicate with debconf debconf-copydb - copy a debconf database debconf-escape - helper when working with debconf's escape capability debconf-set-selections - insert new default values into the debconf database debconf-show - query the debconf database defoma - Debian Font Manager, a framework for automatic font configuration. defoma-app - configure a specific application about fonts registered in Debian Font Manager. defoma-font - register/unregister font(s) to Debian Font Manager defoma-hints - generate font hints. defoma-id - Manage id-cache of Debian Font Manager defoma-subst - Modify a rulefile of Defoma font substitution system. defoma-user - Debian Font Manager for users desktop-file-install - install a desktop file to the applications directory desktop-file-validate - validate a .desktop file devdump - Utility programs for dumping and verifying iso9660 images. dexconf - generate Xorg X server configuration file from debconf data dga - test program for the XFree86-DGA extension dh_installdefoma - install a defoma related scripts dh_installxmlcatalogs - install and register XML catalog files dh_pycentral - use the python-central framework to handle Python modules and extensions dh_pysupport - use the python-support framework to handle Python modules diff - compare files line by line diff3 - compare three files line by line diffpp - pretty-print diff outputs with GNU enscript dig - DNS lookup utility dircolors - color setup for ls directomatic - Universal print filter/RIP wrapper dirmngr - CRL and OCSP daemon dirmngr-client - CRL and OCSP daemon dirname - strip non-directory suffix from file name dirsplit - splits directory into multiple with equal size diskd - disk daemon; wait for disk to be inserted diskseekd - disk seek daemon; simulates Messy Dos' drive cleaning effect djpeg - decompress a JPEG file to an image file dpkg - package manager for Debian dpkg-deb - Debian package archive (.deb) manipulation tool dpkg-query - a tool to query the dpkg database dpkg-split - Debian package archive split/join tool dprofpp - display perl profile data drkonqi - KDE crash handler gives the user feedback if a program crashed dselect - Debian package management frontend du - estimate file space usage dumpkeys - dump keyboard translation tables dund - BlueZ Bluetooth dial-up networking daemon dvd+rw-booktype - format DVD+-RW/-RAM disk with a logical format dvd+rw-format - format DVD+-RW/-RAM disk dvd+rw-mediainfo - display information about dvd drive and disk dvipdf - Convert TeX DVI file to PDF using ghostscript and dvips edit - execute programs via entries in the mailcap file editor - Nano's ANOther editor, an enhanced free Pico clone editres - a dynamic resource editor for X Toolkit applications egroupwarewizard - KDE eGroupware Wizard eject - eject removable media enc2xs - - Perl Encode Module Generator Enchant - (unknown subject) enchant - a spellchecker enscript - convert text files to PostScript, HTML, RTF, ANSI, and overstrikes env - run a program in a modified environment envsubst - substitutes environment variables in shell format strings eog - a GNOME image viewer eps2eps - Ghostscript PostScript "distiller" epsffit - fit encapsulated PostScript file (EPSF) into constrained size eqn - format equations for troff esc-m - ease viewing output of driver data esd - The Enlightened Sound Daemon espeak - A multi-lingual software speech synthesizer. evince - GNOME document viewer evolution - groupware suite for GNOME containing e-mail, calendar, addressbook, to-do list and memo tools evolution-addressbook-export - export addressbook content from Evoluion ex - Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor exchange-connector-setup-2.10 - configure evolution to access an exchange server exchangewizard - MS Exchange Setup Wizard exifautotran - Transforms Exif files so that Orientation becomes 1 expand - convert tabs to spaces expiry - check and enforce password expiration policy expr - evaluate expressions extensionproxy - KDE kicker panel extension proxy extractkmdr - extract message strings from Kommander dialogs extractres - filter to extract resources from a PostScript document factor - factor numbers faillog - display faillog records or set login failure limits faillog - login failure logging file fax2ps - convert a TIFF facsimile to compressed fax2tiff - create a TIFF Class F fax file from raw fax data fdformat - Low-level formats a floppy disk fdlist - Floppy disk mount utility fdmount - Floppy disk mount utility fdmountd - Floppy disk mount utility fdrawcmd - send raw commands to the floppy disk controller fdumount - Floppy disk mount utility file - determine file type file-roller - A compression utility for gnome find - search for files in a directory hierarchy find2perl - translate find command lines to Perl code findsmb - list info about machines that respond to SMB name queries on a subnet finger - user information lookup program firefox - a Web browser for X11 derived from the Mozilla browser fix_bs_and_del - Fix the Delete and BackSpace keys on a console fixdlsrps - filter to fix DviLaser/PS documents to work with PSUtils fixfmps - filter to fix Framemaker documents so PSUtils work fixmacps - filter to fix Macintosh documents with saner version of md fixpsditps - filter to fix Transcript psdit documents so PSUtils work fixpspps - filter to fix PSPrint PostScript so PSUtils work fixscribeps - filter to fix Scribe documents so PSUtils work fixtpps - filter to fix Tpscript documents to work with PSUtils fixwfwps - filter to fix Word for Windows documents so PSUtils work fixwpps - filter to fix WP documents so PSUtils work fixwwps - filter to fix Windows Write documents so PSUtils work fliccd - Finger Lakes Instruments CCD driver for INDI telescope control floppycontrol - floppy driver configuration utility floppymeter - measure raw capacity and exact rotation speed of floppy drive fmt - simple optimal text formatter fold - wrap each input line to fit in specified width font2c - Write PostScript Type 0 or Type 1 font as C code font2psf - convert a 256-character fonts to PSF format foo2hp - Convert Ghostscript pbmraw or bitcmyk format into a ZJS printer stream foo2hp2600-wrapper - Convert Postscript into a ZJS printer stream foo2lava - Convert Ghostscript pbmraw or bitcmyk format into a LAVAFLOW printer stream foo2lava-wrapper - Convert Postscript into a LAVAFLOW printer stream foo2oak-wrapper - Convert Postscript into an OAKT printer stream foo2xqx - Convert Ghostscript pbmraw into a XQX printer stream foo2xqx-wrapper - Convert Postscript into a XQX printer stream foo2zjs - Convert Ghostscript pbmraw or bitcmyk format into a ZJS printer stream foo2zjs-icc2ps - part of the printer driver foo2zjs foo2zjs-wrapper - Convert Postscript into a ZJS printer stream foomatic-combo-xml - <put a short description here> foomatic-compiledb - Compile the Foomatic printer/driver database foomatic-configure - the main configuration program of the foomatic printing system. foomatic-datafile - Generate a PPD file for a given printer/driver combo foomatic-gswrapper - foomatic wrapper for ghostscript foomatic-perl-data - generate Perl data structures from XML foomatic-ppdfile - Generate a PPD file for a given printer/driver combo foomatic-ppd-options - show the PPD options foomatic-printjob - manage printer jobs in a spooler-independent fashion foomatic-rip [lpdomatic] - Universal print filter/RIP wrapper foomatic-rip - Universal print filter/RIP wrapper fping - send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST packets to network hosts fping6 - send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST packets to network hosts free - Display amount of free and used memory in the system fribidi - a command line interface for the fribidi library, converts a logical string to visual from - print names of those who have sent mail f-spot - A program to manage a photo collection fstobdf - generate BDF font from X font server fsview - a filesystem viewer that graphically shows disk usage ftp - Internet file transfer program funzip - filter for extracting from a ZIP archive in a pipe gacutil - Global Assembly Cache management utility. gaim - Instant Messaging client Gaim (3pm) - Perl extension the Gaim instant messenger. Gaim-Text - (unknown subject) gaim-text - A Pimpin' Penguin console frontend for Instant Messaging client Gaim. gcalctool - a desktop calculator gcc - GNU project C and C++ compiler gcc-4.1 - GNU project C and C++ compiler gccbug - Reporting GCC Bugs gccbug-4.1 - Reporting GCC Bugs gccmakedep - create dependencies in makefiles using 'gcc -M' gcj-dbtool - Manipulate class file mapping databases for libgcj gcj-dbtool-4.1 - Manipulate class file mapping databases for libgcj gconf-editor - an editor for the GConf configuration system gconftool - GNOME configuration tool gconftool-2 - GNOME configuration tool gcov - coverage testing tool gcov-4.1 - coverage testing tool gdb - The GNU Debugger gdbserver - Remote Server for the GNU Debugger gdbtui - The GNU Debugger gdebi - Simple tool to install deb files gdebi-gtk - Simple tool to install deb files gdialog - display GTK+ dialogs gdk-pixbuf-query-loaders - GdkPixbuf loader registration utility gedit - text editor for the GNOME Desktop genisoimage [mkisofs] - create ISO9660/Joliet/HFS filesystem with optional Rock Ridge attributes genisoimage - create ISO9660/Joliet/HFS filesystem with optional Rock Ridge attributes geqn - format equations for troff GET - Simple command line user agent getafm - create an AFM file for a PostScript font. getconf - Query system configuration variables getent - get entries from administrative database getfdprm - print the current format information getkeycodes - print kernel scancode-to-keycode mapping table getopt - parse command options (enhanced) gettext - translate message gettext - translate message gettextize - install or upgrade gettext infrastructure gif2tiff - create a TIFF file from a GIF87 format image file gij - GNU interpreter for Java bytecode gij-4.1 - GNU interpreter for Java bytecode gij-wrapper - a wrapper around gij gij-wrapper-4.1 - a wrapper around gij gimp - an image manipulation and paint program. gimp-2.2 - an image manipulation and paint program. gimp-remote - tells a running GIMP to open a (local or remote) image file. gimp-remote-2.2 - tells a running GIMP to open a (local or remote) image file. gksu - GTK+ frontend for su and sudo gksudo - GTK+ frontend for su and sudo glewinfo - displays GL extension info glxdemo - a demonstration of the GLX functions glxgears - ``gears'' demo for GLX glxheads - exercise multiple GLX connections glxinfo - show information about the GLX implementation gnome-about - The Gnome about box. gnome-btdownload - (unknown subject) gnome-calculator - a desktop calculator gnome-cd - manual page for Gnome gnome-cd 2.1.0 gnome-control-center - Desktop properties manager gnome-cups-add - add new CUPS printers gnome-cups-icon - notification icon for CUPS printers gnome-cups-manager - display and edit CUPS printers gnome-desktop-item-edit - tool to edit .desktop file gnome-dictionary - Look up words on dictionaries gnome-eject - Mount drives and volumes using HAL and read settings from the GNOME desktop configuration system gconf. gnome-help - browse system documentation gnome-keyring-manager - A graphical key management tool. gnome-mount - Mount drives and volumes using HAL and read settings from the GNOME desktop configuration system gconf. gnome-panel - display the GNOME panel gnome-pilot-make-password - GNOME applet to manipulate a Palm PDA gnome-power-manager - gnome power manager userspace daemon gnome-power-preferences - gnome power preferences gui gnome-search-tool - the GNOME Search Tool gnome-session - Starts up the GNOME desktop environment gnome-session-save - Saves the current GNOME session (or terminates it) gnome-sound-recorder - manual page for Gnome grecord 2.1.0 gnome-system-log - the GNOME System Log Viewer gnome-system-monitor - view and control processes gnome-terminal - is a terminal emulation application. gnome-terminal.wrapper - is a terminal emulation application. gnome-text-editor - text editor for the GNOME Desktop gnome-umount - Mount drives and volumes using HAL and read settings from the GNOME desktop configuration system gconf. gnome-volume-control - manual page for Gnome gnome-volume-control 2.1.0 gnome-volume-manager - GNOME daemon to auto-mount and manage media devices gnome-volume-properties - configure the gnome-volume-manager daemon. gnome-wm - Launches the user selected window manager for the GNOME session gnome-www-browser - a Web browser for X11 derived from the Mozilla browser gpasswd - administer the /etc/group file gpg - OpenPGP encryption and signing tool gpg2 - OpenPGP encryption and signing tool gpg-agent - Secret key management for GnuPG gpgconf - Modify .gnupg home directories gpg-connect-agent - Communicate with a running agent gpg-convert-from-106 - converts your public keyring and trustdb from GnuPG 1.0.6 to later formats. gpgsm - CMS encryption and signing tool gpgsm-gencert.sh - Generate an X.509 certificate request gpgsplit - Split an OpenPGP message into packets gpgv - Verify OpenPGP signatures gpgv2 - Verify OpenPGP signatures gpic - compile pictures for troff or TeX gpilot-applet - GNOME applet to manipulate a Palm PDA gpilotd - GNOME applet to manipulate a Palm PDA gpilotd-control-applet - GNOME applet to manipulate a Palm PDA gpilotd-session-wrapper - GNOME applet to manipulate a Palm PDA gpilot-install-file - gnome-pilot file conduit scheduler gprof - display call graph profile data grmiregistry - Remote object registry grmiregistry-4.1 - Remote object registry groff - front-end for the groff document formatting system grog - guess options for groff command grops - PostScript driver for groff grotty - groff driver for typewriter-like devices groups - print the groups a user is in groupwarewizard - KDE Groupware Wizard groupwisewizard - Novell GroupWise Setup Wizard growisofs - combined genisoimage frontend/DVD recording program. gs - Ghostscript (PostScript and PDF language interpreter and previewer) gsbj - Format and print text for BubbleJet printer using ghostscript gsdj - Format and print text for DeskJet printer using ghostscript gsdj500 - Format and print text for DeskJet 500 BubbleJet using ghostscript gs-esp - Ghostscript (PostScript and PDF language interpreter and previewer) gslj - Format and print text for LaserJet printer using ghostscript gslp - Format and print text using ghostscript gsnd - Run ghostscript (PostScript and PDF engine) without display gst-feedback-0.10 - generate debug info for GStreamer bug reports gst-inspect-0.10 - print info about a GStreamer plugin or element gst-launch-0.10 - build and run a GStreamer pipeline gstreamer-properties - manual page for Gnome gstreamer-properties 2.2.1.1 gst-typefind-0.10 - print MIME type of file gst-visualise-0.10 - Run a GStreamer pipeline to display an audio visualisation gst-xmlinspect-0.10 - print info about a GStreamer plugin or element gst-xmllaunch-0.10 - build and run a GStreamer pipeline from an XML serialization gtbl - format tables for troff gtf - calculate VESA GTF mode lines gThumb - (unknown subject) gthumb - an image viewer and browser for GNOME gtk-query-immodules-2.0 - Input method module registration utility gtk-update-icon-cache - Icon theme caching utility gtk-window-decorator - Compiz window decorator using the Gtk toolkit h2ph - convert .h C header files to .ph Perl header files h2xs - convert .h C header files to Perl extensions hcitool - configure Bluetooth connections hd - ASCII, decimal, hexadecimal, octal dump hd - MFM/IDE hard disk devices head - output the first part of files HEAD - Simple command line user agent head - output the first part of files HEAD - Simple command line user agent helpztags - generate the help tags file for directory hexdump - ASCII, decimal, hexadecimal, octal dump hidd - Bluetooth HID daemon host - DNS lookup utility hostid - print the numeric identifier for the current host hpijs - HP IJS server for the GhostScript IJS client driver hsqldb-databasemanager - GUI database management tool hsqldb-databasemanagerswing - GUI database management tool hsqldb-querytool - GUI database management tool hsqldb-sqltool - JDBC database console frontend hsqldb-transfer - transfers data from one JDBC database to another hwdb-gui - gui frontend for the ubuntu hwdb-client hwdb-send - Sends data for the ubuntu hwdb-client hwdb-xml - collects xml data for the ubuntu hwdb-client i486-linux-gnu-cpp - The C Preprocessor i486-linux-gnu-cpp-4.1 - The C Preprocessor i486-linux-gnu-gcc - GNU project C and C++ compiler i486-linux-gnu-gcc-4.1 - GNU project C and C++ compiler ical2vcal - Convert calendars from iCal to Versit vCal format iceauth - ICE authority file utility ico - animate an icosahedron or other polyhedron iconv - Convert encoding of given files from one encoding to another id - print user identity iecset - Set or dump IEC958 status bits imake - C preprocessor interface to the make utility imgcmp - Image comparison utility imginfo - Image information utility includeres - filter to include resources in a PostScript document indiserver - INDI server for telescope control under KStars info - read Info documents info - readable online documentation infobrowser - read Info documents infocmp - compare or print out terminfo descriptions infokey - compile customizations for Info infotocap - convert a terminfo description into a termcap description install - copy files and set attributes instmodsh - A shell to examine installed modules ipcrm - remove a message queue, semaphore set or shared memory id ipcs - provide information on ipc facilities isodump - Utility programs for dumping and verifying iso9660 images. isoinfo - Utility programs for dumping and verifying iso9660 images. isovfy - Utility programs for dumping and verifying iso9660 images. ispell-wrapper - smart wrapper for ispell jasper - File format converter specialized in JPEG-2000 encoding java - a wrapper around gij jiv - Image display utility join - join lines of two files on a common field jpegexiforient - reads or writes the Exif Orientation Tag jpegorient - change the orientations of JPEG images jpegtran - lossless transformation of JPEG files juk - music organizer and player for KDE jvncviewer - - Command line starter of the Java VNC viewer kabc2mutt - kabc to mutt converter kaboodle - KDE simple and lean Media Player kaddprinterwizard - Start the add printer wizard kaddressbook - The KDE Address Book kalarm - Personal alarm message, command and email scheduler for KDE kalarmd - KDE alarm daemon kalzium - a chemistry teaching tool for KDE kanagram - a letter order game for KDE kandy - Synchronize mobile phone address books kandy_client - DCOP client for Kandy kappfinder - searches for program to add to the Kde menu karm - KDE time tracker tool kasbar - An alternative task manager kate - KDE Advanced Text Editor kaudiocreator - CD ripper and audio encoder front-end kbanner.kss - Banner screen saver for KDE kblankscrn.kss - KDE screensaver which shows a blank screen kblob.kss - Blob screen saver for KDE kbuildsycoca - Rebuilds the system configuration cache kcalc - KDE Calculator kcharselect - KDE Character Selector kcheckpass - The KCheckPass authentication software kclock.kss - Clock screen saver for KDE kcminit - runs startups initialization for Control Modules. kcolorchooser - KDE Color Chooser kcoloredit - KDE Color Palette Editor kconf_update - KDE Tool for updating user configuration files kcookiejar - HTTP Cookie Daemon kcron - Views and sets cron daemon configuration. kdat - tar-based DAT archiver for KDE. kdcop - A graphical DCOP browser/client kdebugdialog - A dialog box for setting preferences for debug output kde-config - A little program to output installation paths kded - triggers Sycoca database updates when needed kdepasswd - graphical frontend to change the user's password kdeprintfax - a interface to fax-packages kdesu - Runs a program with elevated privileges. kdesud - Runs a program with elevated privileges. kdf - KDE free disk space utility kdialog - Show KDE dialog boxes from shell scripts kdict - The KDE Dictionary Client kdontchangethehostname - Informs KDE about a change in hostname kdvi - KDE DVI Viewer kedit - KDE text editor keditbookmarks - Konqueror Bookmark Editor keduca - interactive form-based tests for KDE keducabuilder - test/exam editor for KEduca keduca-shrinker - extract a random sample from a large KEduca test file keuphoria.kss - Euphoria screen saver for KDE kfax - KDE Fax Viewer kfile - A commandline tool to read and modify metadata of files kfilereplace - Batch search and replace tool kfind - KDE find tool kfiresaver.kss - Fireworks 3D screen saver for KDE kfloppy - KDE Floppy Disk Utility kflux.kss - Flux screen saver for KDE kfmclient - KDE tool for opening URLs from the command line kfountain.kss - Particle Fountain screen saver for KDE kget - An advanced download manager for KDE kghostview - KDE PS/PDF Viewer kgpg - a KDE frontend for GNU Privacy Guard (GnuPG) kgravity.kss - Particle Gravity screen saver for KDE khangman - the classical hangman game for KDE khexedit - KDE hex editor khotkeys - daemon to bind actions to triggers and conditions kicker - The KDE panel kiconedit - KDE Icon Editor killall - kill processes by name kimagemapeditor - an HTML image map editor for KDE kinstalltheme - KDE Tool to build a cache list of all pixmap themes installed kio_http_cache_cleaner - KDE HTTP cache maintenance tool kio_media_mounthelper - kio_media_mounthelper kio_system_documenthelper - KDE helper script used by document.desktop kio_uiserver - KDE Progress Information UI Server kitchensync - Synchronize Data with KDE kiten - a Japanese reference/study tool for KDE kitengen - index table generator for Kiten kjobviewer - a print job viewer klatin - an application to help revise/teach Latin kleopatra - KDE X.509 key manager klettres - a foreign alphabet tutor for KDE klines.kss - Lines screen saver for KDE klinkstatus - a web link validity checker for KDE klorenz.kss - Lorenz Attractor screen saver for KDE kmag - A screen magnifier for KDE kmail - KDE email client kmail_antivir.sh - H+BEDV AntiVir backend for KMail kmail_clamav.sh - Clam Anti-Virus backend for KMail kmailcvt - KMail import filters kmail_fprot.sh - F-Prot Anti-Virus backend for KMail kmail_sav.sh - Sophos Anti-Virus backend for KMail kmailservice - mail service kmdr2po - create a PO-file from a Kommander dialog kmdr-editor - editor for the Kommander visual dialog building tool kmdr-executor - executor for the Kommander visual dialog building tool kmdr-plugins - plugin manager for the Kommander visual dialog building tool kmenuedit - editor for the KDE menu Kmix - (unknown subject) kmix - KDE audio mini-mixer kmixctrl - Settings loader/saver for kmix kmousetool - KDE mouse manipulation tool kmouth - A type and say KDE front end for speech synthesizers knetattach - KDE Network Wizard knode - KDE news reader knotes - Sticky notes application for KDE kodo - mouse odometer for KDE koi8rxterm - X terminal emulator for KOI8-R environments kolabwizard - KDE Kolab Wizard kolourpaint - KDE Paint Program konqueror - Web browser, file manager, ... Konsole - (unknown subject) konsole - X terminal emulator for KDE. konsolekalendar - Command line interface to KDE calendars kontact - Integrated KDE personal information management application kooka - KDE Scan & OCR Program kopete - A KDE-based Instant Messaging client. korgac - KOrganizer alarm daemon korganizer - Personal organizer for KDE korn - Sticky notes application for KDE kpackage - Installs, removes, and queries packages. kpager - KDE desktop pager kpartsaver.kss - Media screen saver for KDE kpdf - a KDE pdf viewer based on xpdf kpendulum.kss - Pendulum screen saver for KDE kpersonalizer - KDE basic settings wizard kpilot - Palm Pilot synchronization software for KDE kpilotDaemon - KPilot server kpolygon.kss - Polygons screen saver for KDE kpovmodeler - KDE Povray Modeler kprinter - a printer tool for KDE krandom.kss - Start a random KDE screen saver kreadconfig - Read KConfig entries (for use in shell scripts) krec - A voice recording program krotation.kss - Rotation screen saver for KDE kruler - KDE Screen Ruler kscience.kss - Science screen saver for KDE ksendbugmail - Sends a short bug report. ksig - a graphical tool for managing multiple email signatures kslideshow.kss - Slide Show screen saver for KDE ksnapshot - KDE Screen Capture Program ksolarwinds.kss - Solar Winds screen saver for KDE kspace.kss - Space screen saver for KDE kstars - a desktop planetarium for KDE kstart - Utility to launch applications with special window properties kswarm.kss - Swarm screen saver for KDE ksync - KDE synchronization framework ksystraycmd - Allows any application to be kept in the system tray ksysv - Views and sets SysV init configuration. kteatime - KDE utility for making a fine cup of tea ktelnetservice - telnet service ktnef - TNEF file viewer ktouch - a touch typing tutor for KDE ktrash - Helper program to handle the KDE trash can kturtle - an educational Logo programming environment ktux - Tux screen saver for KDE kuser - Configures users on the system. kverbos - a Spanish verb form study application for KDE kview - KDE Image Viewer kviewshell - Generic framework for viewer applications kvm.kss - Virtual Machine screen saver for KDE kvoctrain - a vocabulary trainer for KDE kwatchgnupg - GnuPG log viewer kwave.kss - Bitmap Wave screen saver for KDE kweatherreport - ask KWeatherService to display a weather report kweatherservice - a DCOP service to provide weather data kwifimanager - manual page for kwifimanager kwikdisk - KDE Free disk space utility kwordquiz - a flashcard and vocabulary learning program for KDE kworldclock - earth watcher for KDE kwrite - KDE text editor kwriteconfig - Write KConfig entries (for use in shell scripts) kxkb - A utility to switch keyboard maps kxsconfig - KDE X screen saver configuration tool kxsldbg - a graphical XSLT debugger for KDE kxsrun - KDE X screen saver launcher l2ping - Send L2CAP echo request and receive answer last - show listing of last logged in users lastb - show listing of last logged in users lastlog - reports the most recent login of all users or of a given user lavadecode - Decode a XQX stream into human readable form. lcf - Determine which of the historical versions of a config is installed ld - The GNU linker ldd - print shared library dependencies less - opposite of more lessecho - expand metacharacters lessfile - "input preprocessor" for less. lesskey - specify key bindings for less lesspipe - "input preprocessor" for less. lexgrog - parse header information in man pages lftp - Sophisticated file transfer program lftpget - get a file with lftp(1) libnetcfg - configure libnet line - read one line link - call the link function to create a link to a file listres - list resources in widgets lndir - create a shadow directory of symbolic links to another directory tree lnkforward - open an URL in a Windows .lnk file under KDE lnstat - unified linux network statistics lnusertemp - tool to create KDE resources and symlinks to them locale - Get locale-specific information. locale - Description of multi-language support locale - Describes a locale definition file localedef - compile locale definition files locate - Security Enhanced version of the GNU Locate locate.notslocate - list files in databases that match a pattern logger - a shell command interface to the syslog(3) system log module logname - print user's login name look - display lines beginning with a given string lorder - list dependencies for object files lp - print files lp - line printer devices lpoptions - display or set printer options and defaults lppasswd - add, change, or delete digest passwords. lpq - show printer queue status lpr - print files lprm - cancel print jobs lpstat - print cups status information lsattr - list file attributes on a Linux second extended file system lsb_release - print distribution-specific information lshal - List devices and their properties lshw - list hardware lsof - list open files lspci - list all PCI devices lspgpot - extracts the ownertrust values from PGP keyrings and list them in GnuPG ownertrust format. lsusb - list USB devices lsusb - list USB devices ltrace - A library call tracer lwp-download - Fetch large files from the web lwp-mirror - Simple mirror utility lwp-request - Simple command line user agent lwp-rget - Retrieve web documents recursively lx200_16 - LX200 16" driver for INDI telescope control lx200autostar - LX200 Autostar driver for INDI telescope control lx200classic - LX200 Classic driver for INDI telescope control lx200generic - LX200 Generic driver for INDI telescope control lx200gps - LX200 GPS driver for INDI telescope control lxterm - locale-sensitive wrapper for xterm lynx - a general purpose distributed information browser for the World Wide Web make - GNU make utility to maintain groups of programs makedepend - create dependencies in makefiles makeg - make a debuggable executable make-memtest86+-boot-floppy - (unknown subject) man - an interface to the on-line reference manuals man - macros to format man pages mandb - create or update the manual page index caches manpath - determine search path for manual pages manpath - format of the /etc/manpath.config file mawk - pattern scanning and text processing language mbchk - check the format of a Multiboot kernel mcookie - generate magic cookies for xauth mcpp - Matsui CPP, an alternative C preprocessor md5sum - compute and check MD5 message digest md5sum.textutils - compute and check MD5 message digest meinproc - KDE Translator for XML mergelib - merge one library into another mesg - control write access to your terminal METACITY - (unknown subject) metacity - minimal GTK2 Window Manager METACITY-MESSAGE - (unknown subject) metacity-message - a command to send a message to Metacity metacity-theme-viewer - view metacity themes metacity-window-demo - demo of window features min12xxw - Convert pbmraw streams to Minolta PagePro 12xxW languages mkafmmap - creates font map for AFM files mkbimage - manual page for $Id: mkbimage, v 1.10 2002/01/01 15:24:27 tlaronde Exp $ mkdirhier - create a directory hierarchy mkfifo - make FIFOs (named pipes) mkfontdir - create an index of X font files in a directory mkfontscale - create an index of scalable font files for X mkhtmlindex - generate index files for HTML man pages mkhybrid - create ISO9660/Joliet/HFS filesystem with optional Rock Ridge attributes mkisofs - create ISO9660/Joliet/HFS filesystem with optional Rock Ridge attributes mk_modmap - translate a Linux keytable file into an xmodmap file mkpasswd - Overfeatured front end to crypt(3) mkzftree - Create a zisofs/RockRidge compressed file tree mono - Mono's ECMA-CLI native code generator (Just-in-Time and Ahead-of-Time) mozilla - a Web browser for X11 derived from the Mozilla browser mozilla-firefox - a Web browser for X11 derived from the Mozilla browser mscompress - compress data using LZ77 algorithm msexpand - decompress data compressed using mscompress(1) or COMPRESS.EXE msgattrib - attribute matching and manipulation on message catalog msgcat - combines several message catalogs msgcmp - compare message catalog and template msgcomm - match two message catalogs msgconv - character set conversion for message catalog msgen - create English message catalog msgexec - process translations of message catalog msgfilter - edit translations of message catalog msgfmt - compile message catalog to binary format msggrep - pattern matching on message catalog msginit - initialize a message catalog msgmerge - merge message catalog and template msgunfmt - uncompile message catalog from binary format msguniq - unify duplicate translations in message catalog mtr - a network diagnostic tool multisynk - KDE synchronization application namei - follow a pathname until a terminal point is found nano - Nano's ANOther editor, an enhanced free Pico clone Nautilus - (unknown subject) nautilus - the GNOME File Manager nautilus-sendto - convenience application to send a file via email or instant messenger nawk - pattern scanning and text processing language ncal - displays a calendar and the date of easter neqn - format equations for ascii output net - Tool for administration of Samba and remote CIFS servers. netkit-ftp - Internet file transfer program networkstatustestservice - Test application for the NetworkStatus monitor newgrp - log in to a new group ngettext - translate message and choose plural form ngettext - translate message and choose plural form nice - run a program with modified scheduling priority nl - number lines of files nm - list symbols from object files nm-applet - Network management framework nmblookup - NetBIOS over TCP/IP client used to lookup NetBIOS names nm-tool - utility to report NetworkManager state nm-vpn-properties - Network management framework noatun - fully-featured plugin-based media player for KDE noatunsynaescope.bin - start the Synaescope visualisation plugin for Noatun noatuntippecanoe.bin - start the Tippecanoe visualisation plugin for Noatun noatuntyler.bin - start the Tyler visualisation plugin for Noatun nohup - run a command immune to hangups, with output to a non-tty nroff - emulate nroff command with groff nslookup - query Internet name servers interactively nsupdate - Dynamic DNS update utility nvidia-settings - configure the NVIDIA graphics driver nvidia-xconfig - manipulate X configuration files for the NVIDIA driver objcopy - copy and translate object files objdump - display information from object files. oclock - round X clock od - dump files in octal and other formats omshell - OMAPI Command Shell on_ac_power - test whether computer is running on AC power oobase - OpenOffice.org office suite oocalc - OpenOffice.org office suite oodraw - OpenOffice.org office suite ooffice - OpenOffice.org office suite oofromtemplate - OpenOffice.org office suite ooimpress - OpenOffice.org office suite oomath - OpenOffice.org office suite ooweb - OpenOffice.org office suite oowriter - OpenOffice.org office suite open - start a program on a new virtual terminal . openoffice - OpenOffice.org office suite openssl (1ssl) - OpenSSL command line tool openssl-vulnkey - check blacklist of compromised certificates, requests and keys openvt - start a program on a new virtual terminal . over - pretty print and scroll source code on terminal pager - opposite of more pal2rgb - convert a palette color TIFF image to a full color image pand - BlueZ Bluetooth PAN daemon panel-test-applets - display installed applets passwd - change user password passwd (1ssl) - compute password hashes passwd - the password file paste - merge lines of files patch - apply a diff file to an original pathchk - check whether file names are valid or portable pcimodules - List kernel driver modules available for all currently plugged in PCI devices pcitweak - read/write PCI config space pcretest - a program for testing Perl-compatible regular expressions. pdb - the Python debugger pdb2.5 - the Python debugger pdf2dsc - generate a PostScript page list of a PDF document pdf2ps - Ghostscript PDF to PostScript translator pdffonts - Portable Document Format (PDF) font analyzer (version 3.00) pdfimages - Portable Document Format (PDF) image extractor (version 3.00) pdfinfo - Portable Document Format (PDF) document information extractor (version 3.00) pdfopt - Ghostscript PDF Optimizer pdftohtml - program to convert pdf files into html, xml and png images pdftoppm - Portable Document Format (PDF) to Portable Pixmap (PPM) converter (version 3.00) pdftops - Portable Document Format (PDF) to PostScript converter (version 3.00) pdftotext - Portable Document Format (PDF) to text converter (version 3.00) perl - Practical Extraction and Report Language perlbug - how to submit bug reports on Perl perlcc - generate executables from Perl programs perlivp - Perl Installation Verification Procedure pf2afm - Make an AFM file from Postscript (PFB/PFA/PFM) font files using ghostscript pfbtopfa - Convert Postscript .pfb fonts to .pfa format using ghostscript pftp - Internet file transfer program pg - browse pagewise through text files pgrep - look up or signal processes based on name and other attributes pic - compile pictures for troff or TeX pico - Nano's ANOther editor, an enhanced free Pico clone piconv - - iconv(1), reinvented in perl pinentry - PIN or pass-phrase entry dialog for GnuPG pinentry-qt - PIN or pass-phrase entry dialog for GnuPG pinentry-x11 - PIN or pass-phrase entry dialog for GnuPG pinky - lightweight finger pkg-config - Return metainformation about installed libraries pkill - look up or signal processes based on name and other attributes pl2pm - Rough tool to translate Perl4 .pl files to Perl5 .pm modules. plog - starts up, shuts down or lists the log of PPP connections pmap - report memory map of a process pmount - mount arbitrary hotpluggable devices as normal user pmount-hal - HAL-aware wrapper around pmount pnm2ppa - convert portable anymap (PNM) images to HP's PPA printer format. pod2html - convert .pod files to .html files pod2latex - convert pod documentation to latex format pod2man - Convert POD data to formatted *roff input pod2text - Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text pod2usage - print usage messages from embedded pod docs in files podchecker - check the syntax of POD format documentation files podselect - print selected sections of pod documentation on standard output poff - starts up, shuts down or lists the log of PPP connections pon - starts up, shuts down or lists the log of PPP connections POST - Simple command line user agent poster - Scale and tile a postscript image to print on multiple pages ppm2tiff - create a TIFF file from PPM, PGM and PBM image files pr - convert text files for printing prename - renames multiple files print - execute programs via entries in the mailcap file printafm - Print the metrics from a Postscript font in AFM format using ghostscript printenv - print all or part of environment printf - format and print data prove - - A command-line tool for running tests against Test::Harness ps2ascii - Ghostscript translator from PostScript or PDF to ASCII ps2epsi - generate conforming Encapsulated PostScript ps2pdf - Convert PostScript to PDF using ghostscript ps2pdf12 - Convert PostScript to PDF 1.2 (Acrobat 3-and-later compatible) using ghostscript ps2pdf13 - Convert PostScript to PDF 1.3 (Acrobat 4-and-later compatible) using ghostscript ps2pdfwr - Convert PostScript to PDF without specifying CompatibilityLevel, using ghostscript ps2ps - Ghostscript PostScript "distiller" psbook - rearrange pages in PostScript file into signatures psed - a stream editor psfaddtable - add a Unicode character table to a console font psfgettable - extract the embedded Unicode character table from a console font psfstriptable - remove the embedded Unicode character table from a console font psmerge - filter to merge several PostScript files into one psnup - multiple pages per sheet psresize - rescales and centers a document for new output paper size psselect - select pages from a PostScript file pstops - shuffle pages in a PostScript file pstree - display a tree of processes pstree.x11 - display a tree of processes pstruct - Dump C structures as generated from *(C`cc - g - S*(C' stabs ptx - produce a permuted index of file contents pumount - umount arbitrary hotpluggable devices as normal user pwdx - report current working directory of a process pycentral - register and build utility for Python packages py_compilefiles - byte-compile python .py files pydoc - the Python documentation tool pydoc2.5 - the Python documentation tool pygettext - Python equivalent of xgettext(1) pygettext2.5 - Python equivalent of xgettext(1) pysupport-movemodules - move python modules and extensions for python-support pysupport-parseversions - parse python-support version information files python - an interpreted, interactive, object-oriented programming language python2.5 - an interpreted, interactive, object-oriented programming language pyversions - print python version information quanta - a web development environment for KDE ranlib - generate index to archive. ras2tiff - create a TIFF file from a Sun rasterfile raw2tiff - create a TIFF file from a raw data rcp - secure copy (remote file copy program) rcs2log - generates a changelog from RCS files rdesktop - Remote Desktop Protocol client rdjpgcom - display text comments from a JPEG file readcd - read or write data Compact Discs readelf - Displays information about ELF files. readom - read or write data Compact Discs realvncconnect - tell a VNC server to connect to a viewer realvncpasswd - creating and changing password files to be used with VNC realvncpasswd.real - creating and changing password files to be used with VNC realvncserver - a X server for Virtual Network Computing red [tc-red] - Random Early Detection red - text editor rename - renames multiple files renice - alter priority of running processes reset - terminal initialization resize - set TERMCAP and terminal settings to current xterm window size rev - reverse lines of a file revpath - generate a relative path that can be used to undo a change-directory rfcomm - RFCOMM configuration utility rgb2ycbcr - convert non-YCbCr TIFF images to a YCbCr TIFF image rgrep - print lines matching a pattern rhythmbox - music player and library for tagged files using GStreamer rhythmbox-client - controls a running instance of rhythmbox rlogin - OpenSSH SSH client (remote login program) rmiregistry - Remote object registry rpcclient - tool for executing client side MS-RPC functions rpcinfo - report RPC information rpl8 - Firmware loader for DVD drives rsh - OpenSSH SSH client (remote login program) rsync - faster, flexible replacement for rcp runcon - run command with specified security context run-mailcap - execute programs via entries in the mailcap file rview - Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor rvim - Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor s2p - a stream editor savelog - save a log file scanpci - scan/probe PCI buses scdaemon - Smartcard daemon for the GnuPG system scim - smart common input method scim-make-table - generate data file for SCIM generic table module scp - secure copy (remote file copy program) screen - screen manager with VT100/ANSI terminal emulation screendump - dump the contents of a virtual console to stdout script - make typescript of terminal session scriptreplay - play back typescripts, using timing information scrollkeeper-config - print ScrollKeeper configuration information scrollkeeper-gen-seriesid - generate a unique id for a document series for use in an OMF metadata file scrollkeeper-preinstall - gen an OMF file, based on a existing OMF file,that has a correct URL for a document scrollkeeper-rebuilddb - rebuild the scrollkeeper document catalog database scrollkeeper-update - identify new/modified/removed OMF files and update the scrollkeeper databases sdiff - side-by-side merge of file differences sdptool - control and interrogate SDP servers secpolicy - Views and sets PAM security policies. see - execute programs via entries in the mailcap file select-default-iwrap - Selects the user default ispell dictionary for use with ispell-wrapper sensible-browser - sensible editing, paging, and web browsing sensible-editor - sensible editing, paging, and web browsing sensible-pager - sensible editing, paging, and web browsing seq - print a sequence of numbers serpentine - an application for creating audio CDs sessreg - manage utmp/wtmp entries for non-init clients setfdprm - sets user-provided floppy disk parameters setkeycodes - load kernel scancode-to-keycode mapping table entries setleds - set the keyboard leds setlogcons - Send kernel messages to console N setmetamode - define the keyboard meta key handling setpci - configure PCI devices setsid - run a program in a new session setterm - set terminal attributes setxkbmap - set the keyboard using the X Keyboard Extension sftp - secure file transfer program sg - execute command as different group ID sha1sum - compute and check SHA1 message digest sha224sum - compute and check SHA224 message digest sha256sum - compute and check SHA256 message digest sha384sum - compute and check SHA384 message digest sha512sum - compute and check SHA512 message digest showcfont - displays all characters in the current screen-font. showchar - show character with information showkey - examine the scan codes and keycodes sent by the keyboard showrgb - uncompile an rgb color-name database shred - overwrite a file to hide its contents, and optionally delete it size - list section sizes and total size. skill - send a signal or report process status slabtop - display kernel slab cache information in real time sliceprint - slice documents with long lines. slocate - Security Enhanced version of the GNU Locate slogin - OpenSSH SSH client (remote login program) sloxwizard - KDE Openexchange Wizard smbcacls - Set or get ACLs on an NT file or directory names smbclient - ftp-like client to access SMB/CIFS resources on servers smbcquotas - Set or get QUOTAs of NTFS 5 shares smbget - wget-like utility for download files over SMB smbpasswd - change a user's SMB password smbpasswd - The Samba encrypted password file smbspool - send a print file to an SMB printer smbtar - shell script for backing up SMB/CIFS shares directly to UNIX tape drives smbtree - A text based smb network browser smproxy - Session Manager Proxy snice - send a signal or report process status soelim - interpret .so requests in groff input sort - sort lines of text files sound-juicer - GNOME-desktop CD ripper and player using GStreamer speaker-test - command-line speaker test tone generator for ALSA splain - produce verbose warning diagnostics split - split a file into pieces splitfont - extract characters from an ISO-type font. spotlight2kvtml - convert a Spotlight Online vocabulary list to a KVocTrain data file ssh - OpenSSH SSH client (remote login program) ssh-add - adds RSA or DSA identities to the authentication agent ssh-agent - authentication agent ssh-argv0 - replaces the old ssh command-name as hostname handling ssh-askpass - prompts a user for a passphrase using GNOME ssh-copy-id - install your identity.pub in a remote machine's authorized_keys ssh-keygen - authentication key generation, management and conversion ssh-keyscan - gather ssh public keys ssh-vulnkey - check blacklist of compromised keys startkde - Starts up the KDE Desktop Environment startx - initialize an X session stat - display file or file system status states - awk alike text processing tool strace - trace system calls and signals strfile - create a random access file for storing strings strings - print the strings of printable characters in files. strip - Discard symbols from object files. sudo - execute a command as another user sudoedit - execute a command as another user sum - checksum and count the blocks in a file superformat - format floppies superkaramba - a program based on karamba improving the eyecandy of KDE. sxpm - Show an XPM (X PixMap) file and/or convert XPM 1 or 2 files to XPM 3. synclient - query/modify Synaptics TouchPad driver for XOrg/XFree86 server para's on the fly. syndaemon - Monitors keyboard activity and disables the touchpad when the keyboard is being used. tac - concatenate and print files in reverse tack - terminfo action checker tail - output the last part of files tasksel - a user interface for installing tasks tbl - format tables for troff tee - read from standard input and write to standard output and files telnet - user interface to the TELNET protocol telnet.netkit - user interface to the TELNET protocol temma - Temma Takahashi driver for INDI telescope control test - check file types and compare values testparm - check an smb.conf configuration file for internal correctness thumbnail - create a TIFF file with thumbnail images tic - the terminfo entry-description compiler tidy - Utility to clean up and pretty print HTML/XHTML/XML tiff2bw - convert a color TIFF image to greyscale tiff2pdf - convert a TIFF image to a PDF document tiff2ps - convert a TIFF image to tiff2rgba - convert a TIFF image to RGBA color space tiffcmp - compare two TIFF files tiffcp - copy (and possibly convert) a TIFF file tiffdither - convert a greyscale image to bilevel using dithering tiffdump - print verbatim information about TIFF files tiffinfo - print information about TIFF files tiffmedian - apply the median cut algorithm to data in a TIFF file tiffset - set a field in a TIFF header tiffsplit - split a multi-image TIFF into single-image TIFF files time - run programs and summarize system resource usage time - overview of time tload - graphic representation of system load average toc2cddb - translates a TOC file of cdrdao(1) into a cddb file and prints it to stdout toc2cue - converts a TOC files of cdrdao(1) into a .cue file toe - table of (terminfo) entries tomboy - A simple note-taking application for Gnome top - display Linux tasks toshset - manipulate bios and hardware settings of Toshiba laptops totem - GNOME-desktop movie player based on the xine backend totem-video-thumbnailer - video thumbnailer for the GNOME desktop touch - change file timestamps tput - initialize a terminal or query terminfo database tr - translate or delete characters tracepath - traces path to a network host discovering MTU along this path tracepath6 - traces path to a network host discovering MTU along this path traceroute6 - traces path to a network host troff - the troff processor of the groff text formatting system tsclient - (unknown subject) tset - terminal initialization tsort - perform topological sort tty - print the file name of the terminal connected to standard input tty - controlling terminal tzselect - select a time zone tzselect - view timezones ubuntu-bug - file a bug against an Ubuntu package ucf - Update Configuration File: preserve user changes in configuration files ucfq - query the ucf database ucfr - Update Configuration File Registry: associate packages with configuration files ucs2any - generate BDF fonts containing subsets of ISO 10646-1 codepoints udevinfo - query udev device information udevtest - simulate a udev run and print the action to the console ul - do underlining unexpand - convert spaces to tabs unicode_start - put the console in Unicode mode. unicode_stop - put the console out of unicode mode (ie. in 8-bit mode). uniq - report or omit repeated lines unlink - call the unlink function to remove the specified file unstr - dump strings in pointer order unzip - list, test and extract compressed files in a ZIP archive unzipsfx - self-extracting stub for prepending to ZIP archives updatedb - update the slocate database updatedb.notslocate - update a file name database update-mime-database - a program to build the Shared MIME-Info database cache update-pciids - download new version of the PCI ID list uptime - Tell how long the system has been running. usbmodules - List kernel driver modules available for a plugged in USB device usbmodules - List kernel driver modules available for a plugged in USB device usb_printerid - part of the printer driver foo2zjs users - print the user names of users currently logged in to the current host uuidgen - command-line utility to create a new UUID value uxterm - X terminal emulator for for Unicode (UTF-8) environments v4ldriver - Video4Linux Generic driver for INDI telescope control v4lphilips - Philips Webcam driver for INDI telescope control vi - Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor view - Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor viewres - graphical class browser for Xt vim - Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor vimdiff - edit two or three versions of a file with Vim and show differences visualinfo - displays GL extension and visual info vmstat - Report virtual memory statistics vmware - VMware SVGA video driver vmware - Intel x86(TM)-based virtual machine vnc4config - configure and control a VNC server vnc4server - start or stop a VNC server vncconfig - configure and control a VNC server vncconnect - tell a VNC server to connect to a viewer vncpasswd - creating and changing password files to be used with VNC vncserver - a X server for Virtual Network Computing vncserver [realvncserver] - a X server for Virtual Network Computing vncviewer - VNC viewer for X volname - return volume name vt-is-UTF8 - check whether current VT is in UTF8- or byte-mode. vumeter - manual page for Gnome Volume Meter 2.1.0 w - Show who is logged on and what they are doing. w3m - a text based Web browser and pager w3mman - an interface to the on-line reference manuals by w3m(1) wall - write a message to users watch - execute a program periodically, showing output fullscreen watchgnupg - Read and print logs from a socket wc - print the number of newlines, words, and bytes in files wftopfa - Convert a Wadalab base font to Postscript .PFA (or .PFB) format using ghostscript Wget - (unknown subject) wget - The non-interactive network downloader. whatis - display manual page descriptions whereis - locate the binary, source, and manual page files for a command which - locate a command whiptail - display dialog boxes from shell scripts who - show who is logged on whoami - print effective userid whois - client for the whois directory service wodim - write data to optical disk media wpa_passphrase - Generate a WPA PSK from an ASCII passphrase for a SSID w.procps - Show who is logged on and what they are doing. write - send a message to another user wrjpgcom - insert text comments into a JPEG file www-browser - a text based Web browser and pager x0vnc4server - VNC server which continuously polls an X display x0vncserver - VNC server which continuously polls an X display x11perf - X11 server performance test program x11perfcomp - X11 server performance comparison program xargs - build and execute command lines from standard input xauth - X authority file utility xbiff - mailbox flag for X xbsh - BeanShell: A Java scripting environment (windowed version). xcalc - scientific calculator for X xclipboard - X clipboard client xclock - analog / digital clock for X xconsole - monitor system console messages with X xcursorgen - create an X cursor file from a collection of PNG images xcutsel - interchange between cut buffer and selection xdfcopy - Program to copy and format Xdf disks in Linux xdfformat - Program to copy and format Xdf disks in Linux xditview - display ditroff output xdpyinfo - display information utility for X xdriinfo - query configuration information of DRI drivers xev - print contents of X events xeyes - a follow the mouse X demo xfd - display all the characters in an X font xfontsel - point and click selection of X11 font names xgamma - Alter a monitor's gamma correction through the X server xgc - X graphics demo xgettext - extract gettext strings from source xhost - server access control program for X xinit - X Window System initializer xkbcomp - compile XKB keyboard description xkbevd - XKB event daemon xkbprint - print an XKB keyboard description xkill - kill a client by its X resource xload - system load average display for X xlogo - X Window System logo xlsatoms - list interned atoms defined on server xlsclients - list client applications running on a display xlsfonts - server font list displayer for X xmag - magnify parts of the screen xman - Manual page display program for the X Window System xmessage - display a message or query in a window (X-based /bin/echo) xmkmf - create a Makefile from an Imakefile xml2po - Creates a PO-template file from a DocBook XML file and merge it back into a (translated) XML file xmlcatalog - Command line tool to parse and manipulate XML or SGML catalog files. xmllint - command line XML tool xmodmap - utility for modifying keymaps and pointer button mappings in X xmore - plain text display program for the X Window System Xorg - X11R7 X server xprop - property displayer for X xqxdecode - Decode a XQX stream into human readable form. xrandr - primitive command line interface to RandR extension xrdb - X server resource database utility Xrealvnc - the X VNC server xrealvncviewer - VNC viewer for X xrefresh - refresh all or part of an X screen xsane - scanner frontend for SANE xscreensaver-getimage - put some randomly-selected image on the root window xscreensaver-getimage-file - put a randomly-selected image on the root window xscreensaver-getimage-video - put a video frame on the root window xscreensaver-gl-helper - figure out which X visual to use for GL programs xscreensaver-text - prints some text to stdout, for use by screen savers. x-session-manager - Starts up the GNOME desktop environment xset - user preference utility for X xsetmode - set the mode for an X Input device xsetpointer - set an X Input device as the main pointer xsetroot - root window parameter setting utility for X xsltproc - command line XSLT processor xsm - X Session Manager xstdcmap - X standard colormap utility xsubpp - compiler to convert Perl XS code into C code xterm - terminal emulator for X x-terminal-emulator - is a terminal emulation application. xtrapchar - XTrap sample clients xtrapin - XTrap sample clients xtrapinfo - XTrap sample clients xtrapout - XTrap sample clients xtrapproto - XTrap sample clients xtrapreset - XTrap sample clients xtrapstats - XTrap sample clients xvidtune - video mode tuner for Xorg xvinfo - Print out X-Video extension adaptor information Xvnc - the X VNC server Xvnc4 - the X VNC server xvncviewer - VNC viewer for X xwd - dump an image of an X window x-window-manager - minimal GTK2 Window Manager xwininfo - window information utility for X xwud - image displayer for X x-www-browser - a Web browser for X11 derived from the Mozilla browser xxd - make a hexdump or do the reverse. yelp - browse system documentation yes - output a string repeatedly until killed zdump - time zone dumper zenity - display GTK+ dialogs zip - package and compress (archive) files zipcloak - package and compress (archive) files zipgrep - search files in a ZIP archive for lines matching a pattern zipinfo - list detailed information about a ZIP archive zipnote - package and compress (archive) files zipsplit - package and compress (archive) files zjsdecode - Decode a ZjStream into human readable form. zsoelim - satisfy .so requests in roff input
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